The Effects of the Marketing Mix

Question: Dissect the impacts of the advertising blend. Answer: Presentation: Showcasing isn't simply publicizing and selling however includes a lot of exercises. An indispensable administration process guarantees makers to decipher advertise request and arrive at the objective clients. The way toward showcasing is indispensable to both enormous and independent company association to comprehend the serious market and making sure to catch the pivotal patterns, arriving at the objective gathering with the correct item at the ideal time, cost and spot. In the contemporary mechanically imaginative advanced world, correspondence has successfully improved (Armstrong et al., 2014). This development has additionally offered new promoting devices and methods for progressively powerful showcasing. These days, as forceful showcasing expanded, advertising aptitudes are one of the most significant properties of representatives and chiefs. Which once viewed as a departmental uproar presently considered as a creative business approach for a business association. The advertis ers who deliberately design and execute promoting system add to the general objectives and advancement of a business association (Boone Kurtz, 2013). Deliberately arranged and executed showcasing system holds clients, improves marketing projections and increment income procuring, creating flourishing for the association. Executing key showcasing structure is fundamental to arrive at hierarchical objectives and target. It empowers a business association to portray showcase exercises ahead of time, breaking down what works, and actualizing in viably where they are generally applicable. Apple has a broad product offering, which the organization brings to the table for its clients. Apple has a product offering of cell phones, and they have changed sorts to meet the differing necessities of their various shopper portions. Cell phone Industry: Cell phones are a significant valuable and minimized electronic gadget that fits in a person's pocket in both spending plan and size. It has become an indispensable piece of a person's life for the most part in urban populace. In the contemporary world, individuals are more disposed to utilize cell phones as opposed to work station or workstations, as it is comparable to a PC or work area. The Smartphone business is one of the quickest developing ventures all around and growing rapidly as the rise of new markets in creating nations. From its season of presentation in 2007 by Apple, it has changed a ton to satisfy client need and support in the serious market. The top of the line Smartphone advertise is profitable and suitable (Bosomworth, 2013). The business will continue to create, and inventive as client requests and necessities are shifting with todays imaginative innovation industry. (Allude to Appendix 2). Marking Strategy of Apples iPhones: Advancement of a promoting procedure starts with a far reaching and proceeding with investigation of the market and portions. Business associations take a gander at the social, social, financial, political, mechanical patterns that are impacting the market, their circumstance inside the market, and the advantages, they can collect to adjust or impact it which known as the advertising review. A showcasing plan clarifying purposes, goals and execution gauges at that point arranged, alongside an income spending plan. While definite destinations recognized, substitutes to the state of affairs need to examine and choosing options in accomplishing them. IPhones has made a brand picture, which thinks about clients feelings. It is about how iPhones experience causes a person to feel. The iPhones brand independence is in regards to way of life; freedom recaptured; advancement; creative mind; trusts, dreams; energy; and yearnings; and people feel the position and force using innovation. The brand brings a feeling of network or unity among the clients. The brand value of iPhones is relatively high in setting to its rivals. Apple has been teaming up with advertising and other corporate offices and exercises like creation account, exploration, and advancement that are basic to effectively executing the showcasing system of iPhones. Apple has effectively executed the above-examined eight Ps of advertising in propelling and reasonably advancing iPhones product offerings. The ongoing endeavor is iPhone 6 or more. Apple delayed its item go and productively immerged as an inventive and driving global innovation corporate association. (Allude to Appendix 3). Showcasing Mix: Showcasing blend can't be depicted as a logical hypothesis, however essentially a hypothetical system that orders the essential choices advertisers plan in situating or assembling in a specific request the item or administration to go with purchasers requests. The advertising devices used to figure both long haul methodologies and momentary vital projects. The degree in the promoting blend can change as it contrasts from the item to-item (Kotler, 2012). The eight Ps in Marketing Mix of Apple iPhones: Item: The item is the fundamental part that the business association is offering to its buyers. It very well may be a physical item, for example, a cell phone, bike; an assistance, for example, a meeting, back rub; or everything that the business association can exchange with clients. The key decision about the item depends on its value, worth, and marking. Then again, business associations too require making a decision about its styling, security, ensure, introduction, supportability and after deals administrations. An item should satisfy advertise need to support a specific objective market. An advertisers commonality and consciousness of the specific objective market and the potential rivals in the current market will set aside the item, increasing upper hand, and keeping away from important bumbles. In June 2007, Apple Inc. presented the original of iPhones. From that point forward, the Apple has set up its noteworthy situation in the serious market of cell phones and creating brand de dication comprehensively as the iPhones are remarkably constructed and difficult to imitated by different business associations to deliver me too items on the lower value (Apple, 2016). Apple iPhones has effectively kept up the two significant attributes of the item that is, mechanical improvement and advancement and keeping up the solid brand picture, that should incorporate a ton to the advancement of the supposed worth bit of leeway. (Allude to Appendix 1). Evaluating: The cost of an item isn't simply the worth that a business association doles out for a specific item; rather it incorporates a total progression of choices about how the cost will be allocated and acclimated. The most significant concern is the estimating system the business association will trail before propelling a market. For example, the business association can check the market by fixing a significant expense and focusing on just the rich clients, or it can plan mass showcasing the item by apportioning an increasingly reasonable valuing. A business association also requires thinking about how it decides to fix the expense for various channels; regardless of whether the item ought to go for cooperation for bring down the expense; if the association is in a circumstance to exertion for value segregation in the market. The vital evaluating approach needs to mirror the appropriate situating of the item in the market and result in an estimating that ensures the expense per unit and c ontains an overall revenue. The outcome ought to be neither wolfish nor saved. Apple Inc. expands their little discount limits to affiliates with extra significant financial motivating forces if the affiliates advance Apple iPhone items at or higher than a specific cost, which is known as the base publicized value (MAP). (Burgess, 2012).By this procedure retailers make additional income per unit deal, then again, MAP put a prevent from introducing clients significant limits, because of the about uniform Apple valuing that is clients over the globe are utilized to. This valuing methodology helps Apple from numerous points of view. Essential, Apple makes more income on direct deals and doesn't need to battle nearby set apart down costs offered by affiliates. As Apples retail outlets are the most financially fruitful comprehensively, undercutting the cell phones costs for the explanation of a more extensive gracefully framework would be harming. Spot: The spot for the most part concerns the appropriation and accessibility of the item. In this manner, it alludes to where the clients benefit it. The principle undertaking of an administrator to deliberately break down and select the profitable and viable flexibly and circulation channels, checking ordinary retail outlets, direct advancement, online advancement, and so forth. Additionally, the business requires thinking about how it will cover the market, and how it will deal with its store and supplies, distribution centers, gracefully focuses and shipments and transportation. This component of the advertising blend incredibly connected with a business associations tasks and operational skill. The Apple Inc. the executives has continually proposed on tremendous conveyance internationally (Online deals, conventional block, and mortar retail shops, and different channels). Apple stores have devoted corner, which committed to the iPhones to ensure a straightforward comprehension and ins ight of the use of iPhones to the meeting clients in the store. The introduction and show of the iPhones in the Apple outlets are amazing which encourages iPhones to increase upper hand. Keeping a solid hang on the valuing of its items, Apple diminishes the chance of likely clash inside the dispersion channels; it likewise guarantees keep the retail activities working in the mystery. Advancement: Advancement is no doubt the component of the promoting blend that individuals most associated utilizing the term advertising. The advancement worries to the distinctive promoting interchanges used by a business association. Limited time blend incorporates publicizing, deals advancements, open connection

Country Research Report Colombia About Colombia History Essay

Nation Research Report Colombia About Colombia History Essay At the point when Gran Colombia crumbled in 1830, Colombia was one of the three nations that developed alongside Ecuador and Venezuela. In Latin America, Columbia is the fourth biggest economy and in South America it is the third biggest (Republic of Colombia). Colombia is the individual from the United Nations, the World Trade Organization (WTO), and furthermore the International Monetary Fund (IMF). It is additionally one of the mainlands most vigorously populated countries. Its capital city Bogota, which was once known as Santa Fe de Bogota is situated in the focal point of the nation. The nation has 32 regulatory areas (called departamentos) in addition to the capital region which has its own self-governing authoritative. (Mechanical Field of Colombia)â . History Facts and Figures: Official Name: The official name of Colombia is Republica de Colombia. Be that as it may, the ordinary long type of the name is Republic of Colombia and the short structure, which is broadly known, is Colombia. Prior it was known as United States of Colombia (Republic of Colombia). Land Areas: The nation has land region of 401,042 sq mi (1,038,699 sq km) and an absolute coastline of 3,207 kilometers (1,993 miles) spread between the Caribbean Sea and North Pacific Ocean. Topography: Relative Location Colombia resembles an odd-looking pear which has a dainty top. Columbia is just about the comparable measurement as of France, Germany and United Kingdom and United States is multiple times the size of this nation. Situated in the northwestern corner of South America, the nation lies altogether inside the tropics. Colombia is encircled by Panama in northwest, by Venezuela and Brazil in the east, by Peru and Ecuador in the southwest, the three Andean extents run north to south through the western portion of the nation. The eastern portion of the nation is low, wilderness secured plain with Amazon and Orinoco Rivers.teh Andes western, focal and eastern cordilleras (mountain ranges) run equal south-west to north-east. The valley of the eastern range and the rich level are the most thickly populated zones of the nation (Columbian Facts). Geological Map of Colombia pictures (1).jpg (Geology of Colombia). Populace Flag: As indicated by populace, The Republic of Columbia is the 27th biggest nation on the planet . In generally speaking populace, Columbia positions fourth in Latin America and in thickness it holds tenth position. The evaluated populace of the nation (2012) isâ 45,239,079 with the development pace of about 1.36 % (as indicated by the report distributed by World Bank in 2012). The evaluated birth rate is 17.23 per 1000 with newborn child death pace of 15.92 per 1000. The future is required to be 74.79 and thickness per sq km is 43. Most of Colombians live in the western beach front zone of the nation which implies that the area east of the Andes mountain chain is meagerly populated (Colombia). After the finish of World War II, the countrys populace developed significantly, developing by 3.2 percent every year. In 1951 the populace was 11.5 million however got multiplied in the year 1973 to 22.9 million. The populace is required to achieve 53.2 million continuously 2015. The nation was one of those couple of nations of Latin America to have received the family arranging as an approved arrangement and to remember it for their advancement plans. Appropriation of populace is exceptionally lopsided. About 94.5 % of the populace is focused on 42 percent of the nation, in levels and bowls over Andes cordilleras and the valleys of Magdalena and Cauca waterways. Around 58 percent of the nation hinders negligible 5.5 percent of the populace. The biggest piece of the number of inhabitants in nation lives in the Central Highlands in the wonderful and cool area and the rest of the Caribbean swamps (Country Overview). As per the ongoing investigations done in the Republic of Colombia, about 30.7% of the absolute populace of the nation comprises of youngsters beneath the age of 14 years, 64.2 % is the level of the age bunch between the age of 15 years and 64 years and 5.2% over 65 years age (Population of Colombia). The banner of Columbia is motivated by Christophers Columbus banner which he utilized in his endeavor. It has three flat groups. The initial segment is yellow, the second (center) part is blue, and the third (base) part is red. Yellow shade of initial segment speaks to the gold found in the nation. Blue shading is an indication of the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that fringes the nation; it likewise relates to the correspondence all things considered and classes in the countrys society. Red shading represents the penances and blood spilled by the saints in the battle of freedom (Colombia Flag).â download.jpg Source: (Colombia Flag). Francisco Miranda made the national banner of Colombia on March 12, 1807, who was a famous figure Lin battle for autonomy of the nation. Miranda, Lino de Clemente and Jose Sata, offered the banner at the Congress of Venezuela in 1811 and was received as the national flag.â In 1834, Francisco de Paula Santander needed some change in the banner so the stripes should run vertically rather than on a level plane.  Later in 1861, President Tomas Cipriano de Mosquera requested that eight stars ought to be situated on the blue stripes to speak to the eight territories that make the Estados Unidos de Colombia (United States of Colombia) and that the yellow stripe ought to be situated in the middle.â â notwithstanding that, he additionally requested that like unique the stripes ought to be in even situation, as done by Miranda in 1807. Again in 1909, Simon Bolivar requested that Mirandas configuration ought to be reestablished as the banner of Colombia .The banner was continually ch anged as far as arrangement of the stripes and their size. In the year 1934,  President Enrique Olaya Herrera built up the current banner, which was structured by Miranda in 1807 as the National banner (National Flag of Colombia). Money: The official money of Colombia is the Columbian Peso which is meant by COP or COL$. The bills are accessible in the groups of $1K, $2K, $5K, $10K, $20K, and $50K. The coins are accessible in $50, $100, $200, $500 and $1000 (Columbian Currency). currency_looks_like_colom2 (1).gifcurrency_looks_like_colom1.gifcurrency_looks_like_colom2.gif National Day: Consistently 20 July is commended as autonomy in Colombia when it guaranteed its opportunity from Spain in the year 1810. It is happened that on July 20, 1810, Colombian patriots animated the individuals of Bogota in roads to challenge Spanish principle. The Viceroy had to permit some level of autonomy which later got everlasting. From that point, July 20 is commended in Colombia as Independence Day. The Colombians are known to commend this day with incredible energy and appreciate with celebrations, marches, conventional food and gatherings (National Day of Colombia). Mechanical field: Colombia is essentially a freed showcase economy with key business and speculation binds to the United States. The countrys mechanical center point created around four urban areas: Bogota (the capital city), Medellin, Cali, and Barranquilla. Different focuses created in the divisions of Boyaca, Magdalena, Nariã ±o, and Santander. The mining segment of the nation contains oil creation and coal.. Its significant oil send out market is the United States. Oil Production is sited basically in the Cusiana and Cupiagua fields in the Andes lower regions and in the Cano Limon field in the region of the Venezuelan outskirt. All the remote interest in the oil investigation and its improvement are done on a benefit sharing relationship contract between the financial specialists and Ecopetrol (the state oil organization). A large portion of Colombias gaseous petrol creation is done in the Guajira area. The nation manufactures in excess of 90 percent of the universes absolute emerald creati on and it is additionally known to be the second-biggest South American maker of gold. It is likewise one of the most significant coal makers in Latin America. Colombia has ample water riches for hydroelectric influence as is second just to Brazil in Latin America. Hydroelectric forces offer over 70% of countrys power age. A lot of Colombias hydroelectric creation is arranged in the rocky northwest piece of the nation, which delivers about 40% of the hydroelectric force (Industrial Field of Colombia). The financial scene of Colombia has changed impressively over the most recent 40 years, and it is appeared by the adjustments in the assembling business by the late twentieth century. Modern assembling in Colombia is very dotted. Assembling units are for the most part situated in the territories of Antioquia, Cauca, in the capital locale region, and some in Barranquilla, on the Atlantic coast. The most significant items incorporate essential synthetics, drinks, processing and grain handling, oil refining, materials, paper and inferred items. Materials and synthetic concoctions are at the top for almost 40 % of all fares of the nation. The development business (approx. 7000 organizations) is one of the biggest business parts in Colombia (Industry). Business Field: In the ongoing occasions, the worldwide business area speaks to 65% of the all out world item and around 25% of business exchanges in the around the world. Especially in the business division of Colombia, for example, data innovation, budgetary and banking part have its market in the nation. This business development of nation encourages development on the planet and furthermore empowers to deal with their normal assets and exchange by producing incomes (The Service Sector in Colombia and The FTAA dealings). Culture and Traditions: A differentiated culture an involved Colombian area before the Spanish have shown up. Some as refined and progressed so that delivered San Agustins sculpture in the Huila division, significant tombs of Tierradentro in the Cauca office or in the Si

Group Therapy for Panic Disorder

Group Therapy for Panic Disorder Panic Disorder Treatment Print Group Therapy for Panic Disorder An Overview By Katharina Star, PhD facebook linkedin Katharina Star, PhD, is an expert on anxiety and panic disorder. Dr. Star is a professional counselor, and she is trained in creative art therapies and mindfulness. Learn about our editorial policy Katharina Star, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on May 13, 2019 Group therapy. Getty Images Credit: Tom Merton More in Panic Disorder Treatment Symptoms Diagnosis Coping Related Conditions If you have been diagnosed with panic disorder, your doctor or mental health specialist may refer you to group therapy. You may be wondering how group therapy can help you cope with your symptoms. The following describes an overview of group therapy for panic disorder. What is Group Therapy? As the name implies, group therapy involves psychotherapy in a group setting. Typically, one or more qualified professionals facilitate the group therapy process. The facilitators are responsible for planning the group activities, screening members, determining the topic or goals of the group, and leading the general direction of the group. The group therapist also decides the general structure of the group therapy sessions, such as dates, times, and location. The facilitator and members meet at a private location for about one to two hours a week. Group therapy sessions can be limited, running over a period of weeks, or more open-ended. Most groups will consist of as few as three to upwards of fifteen members. The facilitator will determine if the group will be open to new members joining or if it will be a closed group that will retain the same members throughout. When the group meets, seats are generally arranged in a circle to promote relating and sharing. The group therapy process typically occurs in stages. One way to conceptualize this is: forming, working, and closing. During the forming stage, participants will introduce themselves and begin to get to know each other. Opening up in group therapy may seem intimidating in first, but sharing and cohesion is necessary for each member to grow through the group therapy process. Next, the working stage involves getting deeper into learning about the condition and problem-solving. This occurs through sharing exercises, skill-building activities, discussions on progress, goal setting, and other group activities. During the final, or closing stage of the group, participants begin to transition to looking towards the future and determining how they will apply what they have learned to life outside the group. This final stage  focuses on how members plan to maintain success after treatment. What Are the Benefits of Group Therapy for Panic Disorder? There are many benefits to attending group therapy. Some of the most common benefits of group therapy for panic disorder include: Social support- Many people with panic disorder are dealing with feelings of loneliness and isolation. Family and friends may try to be supportive  but may be unable to understand their loved ones struggle. Group therapy provides a sense of belonging, allowing people with panic disorder to build skills with others who can relate. Not all group members will have the same experiences, but members will be able to understand each other’s struggle with panic disorder symptoms. Through group therapy, members can feel safe and supported as they share  their progress, setbacks, aspirations, and goals. Incentive and inspiration- Not only does group therapy offer acceptance, but it can also provide members with accountability. People are often more inclined to work on goals when others are holding them accountable for achieving them. It can be very motivating to work on issues in a group setting. Members may feel inspired by sharing ideas and witnessing the success of others. Group therapy can instill a sense of hope, foster encouragement, and provide inspiration on the road to recovery. Personal growth and symptom management- The main purpose of group therapy is to assist in managing symptoms. Through the group, a person is offered the ability to try new ways of being and coping. Feedback offered by other members can help in increasing self-awareness. Group therapy can also allow members to let go of pent up emotions, reduce stress, improve self-esteem, and learn new ways to manage anxiety. The type of psychotherapy used for group therapy will depend on therapist’s training and theoretical approach. Many groups will be facilitated using cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques, which have been found to be effective in treating anxiety disorders. Many of the CBT techniques are a good fit for a group format, such as role-playing, cognitive restructuring, and behavior modification. To keep the momentum of the group going between sessions, homework, such as writing exercises, may also be assigned each week. Getting Started In Group Therapy Group therapy is frequently offered through hospitals, clinics, private practices, and nonprofit community agencies. Some groups may focus specifically on managing panic disorder. Other groups may be more general, centering on common issues for those with anxiety disorders, such as overcoming negative thinking, learning relaxation techniques, and assertiveness training. Group therapy is usually only one part of a person’s treatment plan. Your treatment plan may include other effective treatment options, such as individual psychotherapy and medications for panic disorder. Your treatment provider will help you determine which treatment options are best for your needs.

The Foundation Of Emma Watson s Career - 1328 Words

Provide a brief introduction that includes background information which describes how this person came to their position of leadership (approx. 250 words) The foundation of Emma Watson’s career came from starring in the Harry Potter films where she auditioned eight times for the role and her determination was highly visible. She was shown as a very intelligent girl and from this became the face of someone who challenged conformity and stereotypes. People see Emma as a very successful person as she’s established an outstanding acting career, earned a university degree and advocated a motivational campaign which brings feminism and gender equality to life for everyone to see and hopefully make a change. As well as this, she has been tackling the rights of women and empowering them to take a stand in society. Along the way, she announced she was a Feminist and says, â€Å"When at 15 my girlfriends started dropping out of their sports teams because they didn’t want to appear â€Å"muscly† and when at 18 my male friends were unable to express their feelings.† - this sparked her to make change. The type of task she would be undertaking wouldn’t be easy but her referent power guided and helped her to create a campaign etc but also her knowledge made people realise that what she was talking about is a serious issue and she wanted to address that. With the help of the United Nations and their ambassadors, the HeForShe campaign was created and this was the start of a major stepping stone.Show MoreRelatedThe Contribution Of Emma Watson832 Words   |  4 PagesEmma Watson is one of the most inspiration people and have contributed a lot. She is a British actress, model, and most important, an activist and humanitarian. She was born on April 15,1990 in Paris, France and grew up in Oxfordshire. She has done many activist work. For example, in 2014, she promoted education for girls, visiting Bangladesh and Zambia to do so. In July, she was appointed as a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador. In September that same year, she delivered an address at UN HeadquartersRead MoreJohn Broadus Watson : An Experimental Study On The Psychical Development Of The White Rat1622 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Broadus Watson, the father of Behaviorism, was born in South Carolina on January 9, 1878 to Emma and Pickens Watson. John grew up in a mixed up household, his father was a known drinker while his mother was a devout Christian. Although he took after his father and got himself into some trouble growing up, he managed to gain admission to Furman College at age sixteen. Upon graduation from Furman, one of John’s professors turned ment or Gordon Moore helped him make the next step, and the followingRead MoreThe And Oral Communication Curriculum2560 Words   |  11 Pagestreatment to our career choices. Whether or not it is true, fiction has been considered a reflection of society’s ideologies and has even been recognized for fueling change. In our honors curriculum class of written and oral communication, multiple beautifully-crafted novels have cried out about many social injustices -- gender inequality being an example. One such example can be found in Lorraine Hansberry’s play A Raisin in the Sun when Walter Younger demeaned Beneatha’s doctoral career-choice. WalterRead MoreOrganisational Behavioure23151 Words   |  93 Pagesand moods to OB issues. 3 4 Describe external constraints on emotions. LEARNING 258 OBJECTIVES ROBBMC08.QXD.0132431521 12/15/05 12:25 PM Page 259 CHAPTER 8 Emotions Can Be Powerful teve Wynn, the famous hotel S on the grounds of his flagship hotel and mogul, is an emotional person.1 casino, The Mirage. At the same time, He is known for his infectious while Wynn was in charge of the enthusiasm, as well as his temper. He once Mirage, it wasRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 Pagessplashed all over the front pages of Hong Kong newspapers such as Apple Daily †¦ not only Edison Chen’s music career which suffered. Other celebrities, such as Gillian Cheung, who chose to have private trysts with him but did not consent to having their reputations significantly smeared, were unfairly compromised by actions which had nothing whatsoever to do with their professional career †¢ Psychological stress on public figures when stories of their families and their romantic relationships are

UC Irvine Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT Scores, GPA

Located in the heart of Orange County, University of California, Irvine is a public research university with an acceptance rate of 29%. Students will generally need a strong application and good test scores to be admitted. As part of the application, students will need to write four short personal insight essays. Since UC Irvine is a part of the University of California system, students can easily apply to multiple schools in that system with one application. The 1,500-acre University of California, Irvine campus has a circular design with Aldrich Park in the center. The park features a network of paths running through gardens and trees. In academics, UC Irvine has many highly ranked programs including biology and health sciences, criminology, English, and psychology. Approximately a third of UCI students live in university housing, and the school has an active Greek system. Considering applying to UC Irvine? Here are the admissions statistics you should know, including average SAT/ACT scores and GPAs of admitted students. Acceptance Rate During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, UC Irvine had an acceptance rate of 29%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 29 students were admitted, making UC Irvines admissions process highly competitive. Admissions Statistics (2017-18) Number of Applicants 95,059 Percent Admitted 29% Percent Admitted Who Enrolled (Yield) 21% SAT Scores and Requirements University of California, Irvine requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 86% of admitted students submitted SAT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th percentile 75th percentile ERW 600 710 Math 630 780 ERW=Evidence-Based Reading and Writing This admissions data tells us that most of UC Irvines admitted students fall within the top 20% nationally on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing, 50% of students admitted to UCI scored between 600 and 710, while 25% scored below 600 and 25% scored above 710. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 630 and 780, while 25% scored below 630 and 25% scored above 780. Applicants with a composite SAT score of 1490 or higher will have particularly competitive chances at UC Irvine. Requirements UC Irvine requires the SAT writing section. Note that UC Irvine considers the highest SAT with an essay score from a single test date. Subject tests are not required for admission to UC Irvine. ACT Scores and Requirements University of California, Irvine requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2016-17 admissions cycle, 50% of admitted students submitted ACT scores. ACT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th percentile 75th percentile English 23 30 Math 25 31 Composite 25 32 This admissions data tells us that most of UC Irvines admitted students fall within the top 22% nationally on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to University of California, Irvine received a composite ACT score between 25 and 32, while 25% scored above 32 and 25% scored below 25. Requirements UC Irvine requires the ACT writing section. Note that UC Irvine does not superscore ACT results; your highest combined score from a single test administration will be considered. GPA In 2018, the middle 50% of University of California, Irvines incoming class had high school GPAs between 4.0 and 4.26. 25% had a GPA above 4.26 and 25% had a GPA below 4.0. These results suggest that most successful applicants to UC Irvine have primarily A grades. Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph UC Irvine Applicants Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph. Data courtesy of Cappex. The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to University of California, Irvine. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in  with a free Cappex account. Admissions Chances University of California, Irvine, which accepts just over one-fourth of applicants, has a very selective admissions process. If your SAT/ACT scores and GPA fall within the schools average ranges, you have a strong chance of being accepted. Keep in mind that California residents who apply must have a GPA of 3.0 or better with no grade lower than a C in 15 college preparatory a-g courses. For non-residents, your GPA must be 3.4 or better. Local students from participating high schools may also qualify if they are in the top 9 percent of their class. See how to calculate your UC Admissions Index. UCI, like all of the University of California schools, has holistic admissions, so the admissions officers are evaluating students based on more than numerical data. Students who show special talent or have a compelling story to tell will often get a close look even if their grades and test scores are a bit below the norm. Impressive extracurricular activities and strong essays are all important parts of a successful application to UCI. The University of California, Irvine, along with all the other UC schools, does not accept letters of recommendation, unless they are specifically requested. Also, admission interviews are not offered by the university. The university has an 18-to-1 student/faculty ratio, and for its strengths in the liberal arts and sciences, UC Irvine was awarded a chapter of Phi Beta Kappa. In athletics, many of the UCI Anteater teams compete in the NCAA Division I Big West Conference. Popular sports include baseball, basketball, tennis, track and field, and volleyball. All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and University of California, Irvine Undergraduate Admissions Office.

About Jhumpa Lahiri Free Essays

About Jhumpa Lahiri, Jhumpa Lahiri is an Indian- American author. She was born on 11 July 1967 in London and is daughter of Indian immigrants from Bengal. She grew up in Kingston, Rhode island. We will write a custom essay sample on About Jhumpa Lahiri or any similar topic only for you Order Now She graduated from South Kingstown High school and later achieved multiple degrees in Boston university. In 2001, She married Alberto vourvoulias –Bush, A journalist who was then a deputy editor of â€Å"The Times†. Interpreter of maladies Lahiri’s short stories faced rejection from publishers for years. But, Finally in 1999, Her first short story composition was released. The short stories address sensitive dilemmas in the lives of Indians. Including themes such as miscarriages and martial difficulties. Also, the disconnection between first and second generation United States immigrants. It was highly praised by American critics and sold 600,000 copies. Also, it received the 2000 Pulitzer price for Fiction The namesake â€Å"The Namesake† was Lahiri’s first novel and was published in 2003. The story spans over thirty years in the Ganguli family. The Calcutta born parents emigrated as young adults to The United States Of America with their children Gongol and Sonia where they experienced the constant generational and cultural gap. Lahiri made herself as a cameo â€Å"Aunt Jhumpa†. Unaccustomed earth â€Å"Unaccustomed Earth, Her second collection of novels was published on 1 April, 2008. It went to the number 1 spot just few days after it’s release on the New York best-seller list. It was praised a lot by all critics and masses and sold thousands and thousands of copies. Achievements and awards * 1993 – TransAtlantic Award from the Henfield Foundation * 1999 –  O. Henry Award  for short story â€Å"Interpreter of Maladies† * 1999 –  PEN/Hemingway Award  (Best Fiction Debut of the Year) for â€Å"Interpreter of Maladies† * 1999 – â€Å"Interpreter of Maladies† selected as one of  Best American Short Stories * 2000 – Addison Metcalf Award from the  American Academy of Arts and Letters * 2000 – â€Å"The Third and Final Continent† selected as one of  Best American Short Stories 2000 –  The New Yorker’s Best Debut of the Year for â€Å"Interpreter of Maladies† * 2000 –  Pulitzer Prize for Fiction  for her debut â€Å"Interpreter of Maladies† * 2000 –  James Beard Foundation’s M. F. K. Fisher Distinguished Writing Award for â€Å"Indian Takeout† in  Food Wine Magazine * 2002 –  Guggenheim Fellowshi p * 2002 – â€Å"Nobody’s Business† selected as one of  Best American Short Stories * 2008 –  Frank O’Connor International Short Story Award  for â€Å"Unaccustomed Earth† * 2009 –  Asian American Literary Award  for â€Å"Unaccustomed Earth† How to cite About Jhumpa Lahiri, Essay examples

Managing Global Business Environment-Free Samples For Students

Question: Explain Managing Global Business Environment? Answer: Introducation: In this modern era every business organization wants to expand their business in the global market to promote their brand name in the foreign countries and set an example in the international market (Barkemeyer et al., 2014). There are several reasons for which business organizations want to go global. Organizational management of various business organizations are incorporating new strategies into their organizations to introduce earn success in the international market. They are embracing new techniques which are beneficial for organizational development in the foreign industry and beat their rivals in market competition. In order to achieve desired target and earn reputation in the industry, it has become important for every business organizations to enlarge their business in the global market (Cummings Worley, 2014). Although, carrying out new business venture in the global market in considered as an exciting process, organizations often face various difficulties to operate thei r business in foreign countries. Various organizational management suffers from various challenges while expanding their business in foreign market (De Loecker Goldberg, 2014). The below mentioned article has concentrated on the challenges that has been faced by various companies and its managerial department while expanding business in the foreign countries. It has discussed about possible solutions that can be useful for the organizations to overcome that challenges. The concept of business has been changed in past few decades. The innovation of new technologies and communication process has changed the scenario of business organizations (Farndale et al., 2014). Business organizations are facing tough competition from their rival companies every now and then. In order to survive in the race and win the battle with the rivals, business organizations are incorporating new techniques and strategies into their rule book. Several business organizations have focused on international market. According to many organizational leaders, expansion of business in the global market is good opportunity to lead the industry and make huge profit (Ferraro Brody, 2015). There are several reasons for which a business organization aims at expanding business in the foreign country. Some of them are as follows: Expansion of business in the international market will increase sales. It will introduce the brand name to the foreign customers. Foreign consumers along with national customers will also be able to buy products from their favorite international brand. It will increase the sales margin of the business organization. One of the major reasons for enlarging business in the global market is to increase the profit margin. It will be helpful for the business organizations to earn huge amount of revenue from all over the world. Extending business internationally will improve the quality of the product and service and help the organization to adopt new technologies. Expansion of business in the global market is highly beneficial for the economic infrastructure of any country. The economic growth of the business organization by extending business in the foreign market will influence the financial condition of the country. Extension of business in the global market is beneficial for the business organizations to beat their rival companies. However, the business organizations are often facing various difficulties in carrying out business ventures in the international market. There are various factors that influence the growth of business organizations, such as- environmental, political, legal, economical and social. These factors play a crucial role in development of a business organization. According to many reports, leaders of business organizations experience many adverse forces that preventing them to achieve desired target in the foreign countries (Ferrell Fraedrich, 2015). Some of them are as follows: Communication is considered as the key element of every business organizations. It is highly important for every business organizations to maintain healthy communication with their customers, internal external stake holders, society and people around the business organizations. In order to achieve success in the foreign country the business organizations must maintain strong interaction with the people related with the organization. However, the organizational management often faces difficulties to interact with their foreign stake holders due to language barrier. Lack of knowledge about local languages leads the organizations to face massive problem in the foreign market. It is important for the organizational management to communicate with its local staff members about organizational functions, but due to lack of knowledge about local tongue the communication gap between organizational management and workers increase. Managerial department of the business organizations faces diffic ulties in communicating with their buyers as well which is harmful for organizational development (Gereffi Lee, 2016). Another major problem faced by organizational management is the currency issue. Capital plays a crucial role in business development. It is considered as the key component of every business organization. In order to achieve success in the foreign market organizational management must be financially strong. However, due to lack of knowledge about financial structure about the foreign country the organizational management may face various challenges in the foreign market (Hair, 2015). Incorrect assumption about the financial structure of international market can be a major issue for the business organization that wants to expand business in the foreign industry. It may destroy the whole planning of expansion of business in the global market. Culture is known as another major component for expanding business internationally. In order to identify the requirement of consumers, organizational management must consider the culture of the country. Culture highly influences the preferences and requirements of the consumers. Managerial department of business organizations often faces various challenges due to cultural differences between the native country and foreign country. Many organizational management fail to understand the preference of the consumers which lead them to take wrong decision regarding their organizational strategy. To deal with foreign employees, organizational management must have a clear idea about local culture. It is often evident that while distributing duties among the staff members, manager of one business organization does not address every employee individually. The employees may feel insulted due to such behavior of manager. It may lead the manager and the whole organization to face any unwelcomed o ccurrence, such as- labor strike, knock out, massive failure in the foreign market. Numerous organizational management faces various challenges in the international market due to lack of knowledge about local culture (Hill, Cronk Wickramasekera, 2013). Foreign rules, regulations plays vital role in development of any business organization in the foreign country. Organizational management of many business organizations often faces various obstacles due to norms and regulations and other government practices. Government of every country wants to ensure a healthy and safety environment for local people. In order to maintain healthy society for the local residents, government often acts as villain for the foreign and local business organizations. Many business organizations enter into various legal issues due to tiff with government and breach any rules of government. This may destroy the whole planning of the business organization to expand business in the international market (Luthans Doh, 2014). Environmental issues are also considered as one of the biggest influence that harms the development of many business organizations in international market. Sometimes business organizations fail in the foreign market due to natural forces of the foreign country (Yeung Coe, 2015). There are various examples of business organizations that have faced several challenges in the global market. An exemplary example of such organization is Qantas airline. Qantas is a renowned airline company of Australia. It is known as the worlds third oldest airline company. It has been founded in 1920 and it has started operation since 1921. It possesses various subsidiary airlines like Qantas Link, Jetstar Airways. Headquarter is situated in Sydney, Mascot. Being a renowned airline company in Australia as well as World, Qantas possess a huge work force ("Qantas.com", 2017). The organizational management of Qantas has planned to expand their business in the international market, but it has faced massive failure in the global perspective. While expanding business in the international market, management of Qantas has set a treaty with TWU. The employees of TWU have demanded extra wages and improvement in the organizational environment to start working. However, this proposal has bee n refused by the organizational management of Qantas. It has influenced a dispute between the staff members and the managerial department of Qantas. This is considered one of the major issues that have led Qantas to face major failure in the foreign market. In 2010, Qantas has faced massive crisis due to natural calamity. The natural forces have spoiled the flight routes of Qantas airline. This is highly responsible for the failure of Qantas in foreign industry. The increment in fuel price is also considered as a key reason that has led the Qantas to face challenges in international market. The price of petrol has been increased which has led the organization to face massive financial crisis. Thus, it can be stated that there are various environmental, cultural and financial issues that has influenced the failure of Qantas in global market (Meyer Peng 2016). There are number of ways that can be helpful for the business organizations to resolve the challenges the management faces in the international market. Some of them are as follows: To overcome the language barrier, organizational management must prepare a master plan for marketing. Instead of translation, good marketing can be beneficial for the organization to resolve the language issue with the foreign buyers and other stake holders (Peng, 2016). In order to resolve another major issue of international business operation that is cultural barrier, the organizational management must pay special attention to understand the behavior of the foreign consumers and stakeholders. The managerial department of any business organization must consider the issue while establishing organizational strategy It will be beneficial for the growth of the organization in the global market (Wild, Wild Han, 2014). The business organization must set partnership with the local franchises. It will be highly beneficial for the development of the organization in the international market. Local franchises will act as a mediator between the business organization and the local consumers. They will help the organizational management to understand the requirement of the buyers. These mediators will convey the messages of the companies to their consumers. The business organizations that want to expand their business in the global market and set an example must consider the fact that effective partnership can be helpful to put a strong foot print in the international market, while establishing organizational strategy (Rothaermel, 2015). The organizational managements that want to put a strong foot print in the international market must implement conduct a research works on the foreign market before making business strategy. It will provide a vivid picture of financial structure of foreign market and government rules and regulations for foreign industries. This research is highly required for every business organization to earn desired position in the foreign market. It is important to have a clear idea about the economic and political condition of the country where any company wants to expand their business. This will be helpful to establish effective strategies for organizational management to make huge profit in the foreign market (Ritchie, 2016). As per the previous discussion, it can be concluded that although it has become very important for every business organization to expand their business in the international market, many organizations are experiencing difficulties to set their business in the foreign market. There are several issues that lead the organizations to face challenges in the global market, such as- language barrier, cultural gap, currency issues, rules and regulations, environmental issues. Though there are many companies that have set their business in the international market successfully, there are many examples of such organization that have faced various challenge in international market. One of such business organization is Qantas Airline. This Australian renowned airline company has faced massive crisis in international market due to natural calamity, high fuel price and communication gap between employees and organizational management. Such issues have led the organization to face failure in the glo bal market. Some strategies can be used by organizational managements to overcome the challenges, like- partnership with local franchises, strong marketing plans and conduct research in the foreign market. These strategies can be incorporated by the managerial departments of business organizations that want to extend their business in the global market and earn huge revenue by selling products to the foreign consumers. Reference: Barkemeyer, R., Holt, D., Preuss, L., Tsang, S. (2014). What happened to the developmentin sustainable development? Business guidelines two decades after Brundtland.Sustainable Development,22(1), 15-32. Cummings, T. G., Worley, C. G. (2014).Organization development and change. Cengage learning. De Loecker, J., Goldberg, P. K. (2014). Firm performance in a global market.Annu. Rev. Econ.,6(1), 201-227. Farndale, E., Pai, A., Sparrow, P., Scullion, H. (2014). Balancing individual and organizational goals in global talent management: A mutual-benefits perspective.Journal of World Business,49(2), 204-214. Ferraro, G., Brody, E. K. (2015).Cultural Dimension of Global Business. Routledge. Ferrell, O. C., Fraedrich, J. (2015).Business ethics: Ethical decision making cases. Nelson Education. Gereffi, G., Lee, J. (2016). Economic and social upgrading in global value chains and industrial clusters: Why governance matters.Journal of Business Ethics,133(1), 25-38. Hair, J. F. (2015).Essentials of business research methods. ME Sharpe. Hill, C. W., Cronk, T., Wickramasekera, R. (2013).Global business today. McGraw-Hill Education (Australia). Luthans, F., Doh, J. P. (2014). Manaejemen Internasional-Budaya, Strategi dan Perilaku edisi 8 buku 1. Meyer, K. E., Peng, M. W. (2016). Theoretical foundations of emerging economy business research.Journal of International Business Studies,47(1), 3-22. Peng, M. W. (2016).Global business. Cengage learning. Qantas.com. (2017). Qantas.com. Ritchie, J. (2016). The Opportunity and Challenge of a Global Market Based Measure for Aviation.CCLR, 91. Rothaermel, F. T. (2015).Strategic management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Wild, J., Wild, K. L., Han, J. C. (2014).International business. Pearson Education Limited. Yeung, H. W. C., Coe, N. M. (2015). Toward a dynamic theory of global production networks.Economic Geography,91(

The Meaning Behind Alien Abductions Essay Example For Students

The Meaning Behind Alien Abductions Essay www.angelfire.com/mt/montalk Souls can only incarnate inoto bodies with DNA responsive to and compatible with that soul. Because souls are shaped by experiences and thoughts, different soul types will reincarnate into different body types of the same species. As humans, their personality is influenced and restricted by the characteristics of their soul. Spiritual evolution is limited by ones biological, genetic, and physical composition. For instance, a dog cannot grow emotionally as we do because their brains are biologically incapable of perceiving the same range of emotions. Dogs also do not feel equal self sacrifice and devotion to truth that some of us humans enjoy, and we are therefore superior to them. Lastly, since all souls, once out of the physical body and deep into the stages of the afterlife, are essentially the same being, there is no place for evolution in the spiritual realm; all evolution occurs on the physical plane of existence. This is why planet earth is so value d by the powers that be. It is the perfect training, evolving, and learning grounds for positive souls with the privilege of physical presence. In this region of the solar system, without an earth, there is no evolution, and whatever pain a soul is in continues indefinitely until that soul can reincarnate to evolve out of its pain. Because souls evolve by earthly hardships, new types of souls can only develop by modification of the older ones over millions of years of evolution. Thus, if a sudden jump occured in the genetic sophistication of a species, a spiritual void would be left as the older souls would be outdated and incompatible with the newly created species. The new species would be born as still births unless some source of soul were available that is suitable with the DNA of that species. The human race was a result of drastic genetic engineering by a coalition of several alien species/races several hundred thousand years ago, each group putting its own spin on the basic human template. Most of the aliens themselves were products of undisturbed evolution upon their homeworlds. Since human evolution was catalyzed, the souls of our ancient primate ancestors could not reincarnate in the newer advanced bodies. Thus existed a spiritual void which was immediately filled with a new source. Considering it was aliens who created humans, these aliens must have had some reason to profit from the task. In fact, most alien bodies were too primitive to allow further spiritual evolution, meaning their potential for experiencing new things were hampered by the limitations of their DNA, as a blind man is restricted from admiring art by the limitations of his nonexistent eyesight. Therefore, a new creature was devised with unbelievable potential to experience and gain wisdom, created from old genetic stock already on earth at the time. This creature species was homo sapiens, a new body for the older alien souls, a new vehicle for the bored driver, a larger pot for a plant with crowded roots. But just as there were varied alien species and races, there are different human races since each alien species created its own version of the basic human. Human races are each predisposed to incarnations of ancient races of aliens, and the culture and prejudices of ancient aliens show up in the archetypes of modern cultures, because todays humans are these ancient aliens. Pure races of humans can contain only the souls of the alien race who designed them, but due to cross-racial breeding over past generations, the dilution of distinction between races has resulted in a good sized minority of each race having the capability of bearing the souls of any of several alien races. Although the majority of a race has a tendency to host a specific alien type, it is no longer an absolute law of nature. The most glaring feature of todays abduction literature is the lack of black people. Even with Barney Hill as an exception, his wife Betty is white. This indicates a preference for whites by greys and their leaders. Also, some whites speak of pleasurable encounters with aliens, while other whites recount horrific tales by the same group. This can only be true if there exist sub-races within the white race, resulting from modifications upon the original whites by an alien faction foreign to the first. Since abductees are reincarnations of different alien groups, if ones abductors are of an alien race hostile to that of his alien lineage, then he is indeed likely to be treated with hostility. But just as abductors might despise the origin of their abductees souls, so do we as humans have contempt, envy, or hatred of other races, though it is subconscious in our case and can be overcome by social conditioning. Antisemitism and racism in general are societal effects of our racial memories. Not every aspect of cultures is determined by ancestral archetypes burried deep in our minds, but the unique characteristics of a culture are flavored with the me mories and customs of our ancient alien selves. While the course of humanity on the physical plane often remains in our hands, the spirit world is a definite influence in our affairs. Sub-physical, para-ethereal entities who cannot or choose not to reincarnate attempt to alter our futures to their benefit. Usually, the astral and physical planes are separated in such a way that entities from one plane cannot influence those of the other. However, owing to Gods necessity for perpetuating the oscillation between good and evil (such that the battle between them gives birth to new experience and growth of consciousness, God) the interface between astral and physical weakens cyclically. During one part of the cycle, evil astral entities have easy access to this world, and during the other half, good entities influence humanity. Under the proper circumstances, involving places and times where the earths EM grid fluctuates toward the benefit of astral entities, they can exist more solidly and visibly to us, even to the point of attaching themselves to a new host body and living as human. These places exist naturally and are often considered haunted or sacred by the locals. Most of these entitities are simply non-incarnate alien souls who guide the influence the actions of their earthbound naive brothers. The significance of this lies in that there are many alien types, and not all have the same agenda. There are laissez-faire Non-Interventionists in physical and ethereal form, the physical ones of which live extraterrestrially. These are wise and do not interfere with what happens on earth, but allow us to be taught by the consequences of our own actions. If we blow ourselves up, we will know next time not to do it again (hopefully). Positives are pro-God, pro-Life, follow the right hand path, and respect the Kosmic Wheel of Life. These aliens serve to banish negativity in all its forms, from stasis to indifference to needless suffering and ignorance. Powerful as the se beings might be, they are not God, because God itself is pure potentiality, totally impersonal, and without self-awareness. But because it is a fact that not all beings are at equal levels of evolution, we know that there must be least and greatest of evolved beings in existence, the highest of which fit this category. Ascended Masters can be of any of the alien races, except they are highly evolved, much more so than ordinary alien groups of whom they once were normal members, and exist primarily on the spirit plane. Their power is extreme, whether they are good or evil, and can be compared to such bigshots as Jesus, Budha, Lucifer, and Satan. Occasionally, when grid conditions are right, they can incarnate physically to directly influence mankind. In the Great Pyramid, naive illuminati initiates sometimes undergo a rite whereby they are individually placed in the Kings sarcophagus and left there to meditate for three days. Upon completion, the initiate is supposed to be illumin ated, having been empowered and awoken by the pyramid energies. Little did he know before entering that the pyramid and its shafts function as a soul transporter to and from the Orion constellation, and midway through his meditation his body is vacated and replaced by a draconian walk-in. Stupid illuminati fool! Parasites are here to exploit our natural, spiritual, and biological resources. They are responsible for the ancient gold mines of Africa, some of our modern animal mutilations, and much of organized religion. Parasites have striven to appear as gods to man (some of whom they created as slave workers in the mines, known today as a sub-category of the negro race) so that man would worship them, sacrifice animals for them, and pray to them, in effect sending their own astral energy to these parasites, who in turn suckle off this earthly astral energy to maintain their physical solidity in this world, for most parasites are extradimensional creatures on borrowed time and energy . The Bible warns man not to worship idols, but to pray to the soul (Jesus) within, because praying to an idol means sending your psychic energy outward, ready to be intercepted by any entity with the evil intentions to use it for its own selfish survival (Christianity contains contradictory statements within, so it can be assuredly stated that outside of alterations by the Church, several alien factions have played a part in shaping this religion, some of whom include the Niburuans and Elohim groups. Nibiruans created man for slave labor and harvesting of astral energy, while the other group impaired the freedom of man to prevent civilization from advancing to a technological level beyond the capability of humans to handle responsibly. And yet, there are other factions, of whom Jesus was an Ascended Master, which enforce the Law of Freewill and allow man to have all the knowledge he wants as long as he requests it, symbolized by the Serpent tempting Adam to eat from the Tree of Kno wledge). Organized religion is centered around idols, statues, crucifixes, and other things external, and is therefore inherently a scam unless one pays attention to the message of the bible, and not the messenger known as Church. Negatives are those going against the wheel of life, who try to cheat the rules of the universe, who go on disrupting, destroying and sinning without karmic retribution. They try to be their own gods, masters of their own universes, and are total ego trips. Of all alien types, these are the most dangerous. They have, for the past several thousand years, composed an elaborate plan to overthrow the influence of God over their lives and this world such that they may rule without any limitation. In keep with the theme presented in Handbook for the New Paradigm, at the time when the oscillation shall shift from negative to positive, the structure of this world is in a vulnerable state, and negatives will utilize astral energy they reap from the immediate deaths of billions of humans (killed by some method, unknown to the author) to blast the boundary between this dimension and that where the spirits reside. This will trigger a chain reaction of chaos so thorough in its agitation that the jumbled mess once known as reality will be malleable and moldable enough to recompose into an order designed by the negatives through their collective psychic focus and manifest desire. This recomposed reality will have no Laws of Freewill or Karma, and the negatives may exploit without consequence. The negatives subordinates include the next category of aliens, the Resurrectionists. Last, Resurrectionists are here to fully bring back their ancient masters, whose souls are still trapped in earths astral field. Back when the alien coalition created mankind, these aliens were either not present or excluded from the program. Resurrectionists did not have the technology to create an entirely new race, so they could only minorly modify humans by either interbr eeding with them or with the low tech they possessed. The story of the Serpents encounter with Eve is a fable about this event. Today, royal blue-bloods are descendents of the resurrectionists efforts, and appear as normal white folk, except their DNA is slightly modified to allow incarnation by their alien masters. Most blue-bloods are unaware of their lineage except for a knack for leadership and sociopathic tendencies. The Illuminati are blue-bloods who have awakened to their identities, and use their illumination and positions of power to steer mankind toward the goals of resurrectionists, namely a New World Order. This is what the eye of lucifer atop the unfinished pyramid on the United States seal stands for. But because resurrectionist souls are so incompatible with normal human bodies, an entirely new race must be created to allow mass incarnation and existence upon earth. This is what alien abductions are all about. The resurrectionist masters are known collectively as infe rnals, the leader as Lucifer, and the physical ones as reptoids or sauroids, and their worker automatons as greys. Greys do the abducting, and the rest follows. The abduction program, then, is an elaborate plan conducted by the agents of Lucifer, in collaboration with the Illuminati and NWO politicians, to genetically engineer a hybrid race whose bodies will allow only infernal souls to reincarnate on earththe rest of humanity will be erradicated or kept for slave labor. The existence of Lucifer is logical, for we know that not all entities are equally developed, meaning there must be a highest and weakest of entities, and Lucifer by definition is the most powerful of the negatives. So those who were excluded from the program originally are looking for payback, and think they can get it if they do it in time. This has all been allowed to occur because for the past two thousand years, earths EM grid has been in the negative half of its oscillation, allowing evil entities to infiltrat e our reality and screw with our history. But it is all about to change, however, and the cycle shifts back to the good half somewhere around 2012 (perhaps December 21). If the resurrectionists do not succeed by then, if they fail to root themselves physically in our world, then all is lost for them. To top it off, they require several of their infernal masters to be born as humans to take the reigns of power as antichrists. But because their reincarnations are premature, if not awkward, it takes much effort to fit an infernal into a human body, like squeezing a fat ass into tight jeans. Therefore, the infusion of human body with infernal soul requires critical astrological alignment, timing, and location on earth (such that the astral and physical planes are closest at that moment and time), so there is a definite deadline for the resurrectionists and NWO to complete their goals. It is why the NWO must eliminate resistance now rather than wait another twenty years for 100% of human ity to turn to ignorant sheep rather than the present 97% majority, because later will be too late. If everything goes according to plan, the world will be unified by the human incarnate infernal masters into an NWO to fight the return of positives and defeat them, after which normal humans will be wiped out by disease or systematic mass murder, and finally, the planet will be repopulated by hybrid aliens manufactured through the alien abduction program. Of course, this is not the way things will happen. After uniting the world for a while, the antichrist will figuratively be stabbed in the back by rebellious nations, like the (former) united States of America, and another war will break out between pro-NWO and anti-NWO nations. After major loss of life, at the verge of defeat for America, the cycle will have oscillated to a point where the positives enter our dimension and swoop down, defeating the resurrectionists and sending the infernals back to the astral plane. There is a Law of Non-Interference normally preventing aliens from intervening in anything, but this Law has already been broken by the negatives and resurrectionists, so the positives must come in to equalize the situation. Then, positive entities will rule for a period of time until the cycle changes again. So much for Occams razor. .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 , .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 .postImageUrl , .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 , .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51:hover , .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51:visited , .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51:active { border:0!important; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51:active , .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51 .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u65846fc5bb5d1a772337c298b3788c51:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Bipolar Disorder Essay We will write a custom essay on The Meaning Behind Alien Abductions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now

Could Have and Would Have

Could Have and Would Have Could Have and Would Have Could Have and Would Have By Maeve Maddox Rita Levin asks: Can you please explain the difference between could had/could have and would had/would have. To begin with, the combinations could had and would had are impossibilities in standard English. It was with great dismay that I found the following utterances (and many more like them) on the web: If I had been killed she would had to carry a dark burden of remorse If Greece and Greeks would had been converted to islam would Greece had the problems of debt currently? Encore could had been a masterpiece If you could had $100 GC at Amazon, which cans for Rock music would you get? The combination could have is always followed by a past participle. NOTE: This discussion is limited to the use of have and had with could and would. Here are some uses of could have and would have. Someone was capable of doing something, but out of choice or necessity, was unable to do so: I could have been a contender. If I could have seen the stage, I would have told you who was playing. Something unfortunate was a possible outcome of some act: You could have killed us all, driving like that. The speaker is being critical: You could have opened the door when you saw what I was carrying. The speaker is speculating: Why isnt he here yet? He could have been caught in traffic. How did she find out? James could have told her. Note: could can be used to express speculation without the use of have: He could be stuck in traffic. Those strange neighbors could be space aliens. The phrase would have is also followed by the past participle form of the verb. It is used in the main clause of a sentence that contains an if clause: If I had known you were coming, I would have baked a cake. If they had been thinking straight, they would not have gone to the party. I would have reached my destination earlier if I hadnt lost my way. Here are the incorrect examples rewritten: If I had been killed, she would have had to carry a dark burden of remorse If Greece and the Greeks had been converted to Islamwould Greece have the current problems of debt? Encore could have been a masterpiece If you could have $100 GC at Amazon Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:How to Structure A Story: The Eight-Point Arc7 Patterns of Sentence Structure8 Great Podcasts for Writers and Book Authors

Functionalist and intentionalist explanations of mass murder cases Essay

Functionalist and intentionalist explanations of mass murder cases - Essay Example Genocide is thus the result of ideology, as opposed to structure. With the functionalism, it is the opposite – the structures – political, environmental, etc. - are what influences the individual to act, or the group to act. A person might have an ideology that Jews are the cause of the problems of the world, and they must be eradicated, and this is what drove the Holocaust, say some historians, along with Hitler's overall mental problems. Others state that the structure is what drove the Holocaust – the recession that Germany was in, which made the people desperate enough to latch onto the ideas of Hitler. The functionalist argument could also be what explained why the individuals under Hitler, and the groups as well, would do what they did in carrying out the orders. With Rwanda, the functionalist argument is almost the entire argument, as no one individual had the ideology to carry out the genocide. However, if group ideology can be considered in the intention alist argument, then this is one way that intentionalism can be used to explain what happened in Rwanda as well. This paper will explore these two theories, as well as explore how they fit into the parameters of these two tragedies. Intentionalism According to Crane (2007), the theory of intentionalism questions whether all mental states are intentional. Thoughts are intentional, in that they have an object (Armstrong, 1968). Or they might have multiple objects (Husserl, 1901). In other words, people who are thinking are thinking about something – there cannot be a thought about nothing. Since thoughts, by definition, are about something, they are said to be intentional thoughts (Chalmers, 2004). Crane (2007) asks the question of whether there are similar objects for emotions, sensations and perceptual experiences. Crane (2007) also explains what intentional objects are, and the intentional states of mind that are focused upon these objects. If one hopes for something, then t his is an intentional mode. If one thinks of the object in different ways – champagne can also be thought of as sparkling wine, for instance – then this would be considered intentional content. The thing in the mind must be represented in one way or another, according to Crane (2007). Therefore, one must have intentional mode and content (Parsons, 1980). Crane (2007) also asks if the contents of all intentional states are true or false, which means that they are propositional. Or, the contents of an intentional state might be conceptual or non-conceptual (Martin, 2002). This means that the â€Å"state of mind has conceptual content when a subject needs to possess the concepts definitive of its content in order to be in that state† (Crane, 2007, p. 8). Nickel (2007) explains intentionalism as visual experiences that have phenomenology and content. Phenomenology is â€Å"what it is like to have it,† and content â€Å"is how the experience represents the wo rld as being† (p. 1). He states that if two experiences differ in phenomenology, then they differ in content. Or, as Byrne (2001) understands it, one has a representation of a thought, and a sensation about the thought. The representation is the intentional part of the thought (Stalnaker, 1998). The intentional part of the thought may become separated from the sensation, according to some philosophers (Robinson, 1994). Nickel gives some helpful examples to compare and contrast when he speaks about the concepts. He explains phenomenology as being â€Å"

Theory Of Hegemony Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Theory Of Hegemony - Term Paper Example These studies are also concerned with areas like culture, digital and visual culture, cyberspace, and media and economic and super structural social organizations with the core principal of enabling communication are the core of media studies. Various scholars and researchers have come up with theories explaining critical communication and effects affecting critical communication studies this paper will examine hegemony theory and expounds how it has contributed significantly to the field critical communication studies (Anderson, 2006). An analysis of hegemony theory reveals that cultural institutions are significant in power maintenance, in capitalist societies using cultural institutions. Antonio Gramsci who is an Italian writer, political theorist, linguist, politician, philosopher, writer, and sociologist developed hegemony theory. Gramsci is of considerable significance in the founding of Communist Party of Italy and as one of the fop Marxist thinkers, during his regime Gramsci emerged as a distinguished figure in analyzing culture and political leadership. The theorist is known for the contribution to the use of cultural institutions in maintaining power in capitalist societies by use of his theory of cultural hegemony. ... The theorist views modern intellectuals to be organizers and practically minded directors significant in producing hegemony using ideological devices, for example, education and media and not talkers like the past intellectuals. He went further in bringing a distinction between thinking groups and traditional intellectuals; traditional society views itself being a class and a sector of the society while the thinking groups are products from their own ranks. Cramsci holds a view a believe that need for the creation of a working-class culture to serve the main purpose of renovating and to formulate critical of the status quo in the existing activities of the intellectuals. Gramsci could not manage to pursue his education because of financial and health problems as well have his emerging political commitment by that time he had, however, acquired a sufficient knowledge in various fields like history and philosophy. He had also interacted with thoughts from other thinkers like Antonio La briola, Benedetto Croce, Giovannini Gentile and Rodolfo Mondolfo during his studies at the university. Gramsci’s work on writing socialist including Grido dell Popolo from 1914 boost in earning positive reputation as an outstanding journalist, he later join the Piedmont edition of Avant as a co-editor that is for the Socialist official organ. His eloquence and profilic writing on political theories confirmed his ability of being a formidable commentator participating on writing of features concerning the Turin’s social and political life (Anderson, 2006). During this time, Gramsci ventured into education and the general organization of Turin workers while presenting his speech for the first time in

Questions and Answers on the Growth and Success of Starbucks

Questions and Answers on the Growth and Success of Starbucks Evaluate the role played by Howard Schultz in the growth and success of Starbucks. Is the company in danger of relying too heavily on Mr. Schultz? Howard Schultzs vision was for Starbucks to become a national company with values and guiding principles that employees could be proud of. Schultz wanted to recreate the authentic Italian coffee bar culture in the United States (Thompson, Peteraf et al, 2012). He believed that building a company that valued and respected its people, that inspired them, and that shared the fruits of success with those who contributed to the companys long term value was essential, not just as an intriguing option. His aspiration was for Starbucks to become the most respected brand name in coffee and for the company to be admired for its corporate responsibility (Thompson, Peteraf et al, 2012). Schultz strategized a plan to lead the Starbucks Coffee Company by speculating to open 125 stores in the next five years of the companys operation. To symbolize the merging of Starbucks and II Giornale, Schultz instituted new changes by creating a new logo and equipping espresso machines in all the coffee resta urants. In 1987, Schultz was able to regain the mood of the employees and also ventured in new markets such as Vancouver, Chicago, Portland, Los Angeles and San Francisco. Starbucks store expansion targets proved easier to meet than Schultz had originally anticipated and he upped the numbers to keep challenging the organization and so there was 161 stores, which was above Schultzs original target of 125 stores in 1992 (Thompson, Peteraf et al, 2012). Howard Schultz argued that patience was needed as the company invested in the infrastructure to support continued growth. He contended that hiring experienced executives ahead of the growth curve, building facilities far beyond current needs, and installing support systems laid a strong foundation for rapid, profitable growth down the road. Even though Schultz was the founder of the Starbucks Corporation and managed it for long time, I dont think the company would be in danger if he leaves the position he holds today. Some basic reasons to these are, since Starbucks heavily depends on Schultz, I believe he most likely has a careful succession plan for the betterment of the company. I also firmly believe that Schultz has already developed a sound contingency plans for his position. That is he might already have set the plan of who should take over the reins on a short notice. If these strategies are in place, then Starbucks future would not be uncertain. Discuss the business engineering processes used by Starbucks to stay competitive. How does the company track performance and use its control systems? Starbucks created its own house team of architects and designers to ensure that each store would convey the right image and character. Stores had been custom -designed because the company didnt buy real estate or build its own freestanding structures, rather, each space was leased in an existing structure, making each store differ in size and shape. The company had emphasized the four stages of coffee making: growing, roasting, brewing, and aroma. With increase in its stores, greater store diversity and layout quickly became necessary. The company had some special seating areas to help make it a desirable gathering place. The company also came with the drive through windows in locations where speed and convenience were important. Just as recent as June 2009, the company announced a new global store design strategy (Thompson, Peteraf et al, 2012). This meant that each new store was to be a reflection of the environment in which it operated and was to be environmentally friendly. To better control average store opening costs, the company centralized buying, developed standard contracts and fixed fees for certain items, and consolidated work under those contractors who displayed good cost-control practices (Thompson, Peteraf et al, 2012). The retail operations group outlined exactly the minimum amount of equipment each core store needed so that standard items could be ordered in volume from vendors at 20 to 30 percent discounts, then delivered just in time to the store site either from the company warehouses or the vendor. Modular designs for display cases were developed. The layouts for new and remodeled stores were developed on a computer, with software that allowed the costs to be estimated as the design evolved. All this cut store opening and remodeling costs significantly and shortened the process to about 18 weeks (Thompson, Peteraf et al, 2012). What is the compensation strategy that the company has used to motivate its employees to focus on the companys strategy and its execution? Howard Schultz deeply believed that Starbucks success was heavily dependent on customers having a very positive experience in its stores. This meant having store employees who were knowledgeable about the companys products, who paid attention to detail in preparing the companys espresso drinks, who eagerly communicated the companys passion for coffee, and who possessed the skills and personality to deliver consistent, pleasing customer service (Thompson, Peteraf et al, 2012). Some of the compensation strategy that Starbucks used to motivate its employees included instituting health care coverage for all employees whether full time or part time. From 1988, part timers working 20 or more hours were offered the same health coverage as full-time employees. Starbucks paid 75 percent of an employees health insurance premium; while the employee paid only 25 percent. The health insurance coverage was also offered for unmarried partners in a committed relationship (Thompson, A.A. et al., 201 2). The company also had presented a stock option plan for all employees .This was aimed at turning all employees into partners, giving them a chance to share in the success of the company, and make clear the connection between their contributions and the companys market value. The company also implemented an employee stock purchase plan that gave partners who had been employed for at least 90 days an opportunity to purchase company stock through regular payroll deductions. This had really motivated many employees and since the inception of this plan, some 23.5 million shares had been purchased by partners; and one third of these partners participated in stock purchase plan during the 2000-2009 period (Thompson, A.A. et al., 2012). Starbucks workplace environment was good for its employees. The management believed that the companys competitive pay scales and comprehensive benefits for both full time and part time partners allowed it to attract motivated people with above average ski lls and good work habits. How would you describe Starbucks corporate culture? What is the relevance of corporate culture for Starbucks future growth and success? The cornerstone value to build a company with soul was that Starbucks would never stop pursuing the perfect cup of coffee by buying the best beans and roasting them to perfection. Schultz and other senior executives were adamant about controlling the quality of Starbucks product and building a culture common to all stores. Schultz was rigidly opposed to selling artificially flavored coffee beans. The management was also emphatic about the importance of employees paying attention to what pleased customers (Thompson, A.A. et al., 2012). At the very base of the companys culture was its roots within the community. Howard Schultzs goal was to build a company with soul, which included corporate responsibility. In 1997 the Starbucks Foundation was established. The foundation was one of the largest contributors to C.A.R.E. which provided health and education programs to third world countries most of which Starbucks purchased its coffee beans. Starbucks is also committedÂÂ  to the enviro nment.ÂÂ  It has organizedÂÂ  a Green Team of store managers from all regions that assist the community in environmental efforts to reduce, reuse and recycle waste. The team has introduced innovative ways to reuse some of the paper, plastic and cardboard the store uses. They have reused packing materials and have donated these materials to local schools for art projects. These corporate cultures that Starbucks developed over the years had been very useful and would emphasize the companys growth into the future (Starbucks 2006).

Hill Country snack food Co. Case Essay

Hill Country’s operating strategy and its impact on business risk & financial strategy The operating strategy is to produce high quality products through efficient, low-cost and aggressive operation as well as singular management. In detail, the company provides several kinds of snacks to satisfy different type’s customers. The company expands its presence into sporting events, movie theaters and other leisure events to attract customers. An efficient and low-cost operation is achieved by strong control of budgets and costs. Customers are satisfied by companies’ quick react to their requirements or preferences and reinvent and expand its products, showing the efficient management for the customer requirement. Also, all decisions are made in order to build shareholders’ value, indicating singular management. For the business risk, the snack foods industry was very competitive, facing off against competitors like PepsiCo and Snyder’s-Lance very day. In this high rivalry industry, company could not succeed by price increase. And unfavourable cost due to both internal and external factors is not easy to control. In order to control the business risk, the company is actively involved in the budget approval process, and the operating strategy has very important part to keep the costs under control. For the financial risk, the more debt financed the higher financial risk it is. The company’s risk avoidance strategy is manifested in its financing decision. The company is managed in preference for equity finance and against debt finance, investments are funded internally. The optimal capital structure for Hill Country The optimal capital structure is the capital structure at which the market value is maximised and the cost of capital is minimised. There are 3 alternative capital structures from pro forma 2011 financial information. If Hill take 60% debt to capital ratio, the company repurchases the most of the shares comparing with 20% and 40% debt to capital ratio structure, the debt would be B rated with highest interest rate of 7.7%, reflecting the higher risk. The net income would drop to $76M, however, the tax would reduce by around $12M, but the interest expense increases to $33.5M, there is big gap between them. In terms of the 20% debt to capital ratio one, the debt is  rated at AAA with 2.85% interest rate, the tax and interest both decreases and increases slightly, the EPS and dividend per share in 20% and 60% are less than which in 40% scenario. Regarding to the 40% debt to capital structure, the debt is rated at BBB with 4.4% interest rate. Also, the interest coverage ratio is strong(11.8). The very important part is that even the net income reduces by 8.5%, the EPS and dividend per share, are both the highest compared with 20% and 60% scenarios, thus adding value to the shareholders. In addition, it allows the firm not to be over leveraged, which is in favor of the firm that it does not want to have too much debts. The financial risk is the highest in the 60% scenario since the shareholders have the highest financial leverage(facing bankruptcy). According to the calculation(appendix), the highest value of the firm is $2482M under 40% debt scenario compared with 20% and 60% debt scenarios, thus maximizing the firm value. Therefore 40% debt to capital structure is recommended. Benefits of debt financing Debt financing allows control of business. Owner can made decision and does not need consider shareholders or investors. * Debt is tax-deductible. This means that it shields part of business income from taxes and lowers the tax liability. * The lender do not share the profits. Business only need to make repayment. * Debt is less expensive than equity due to its contractual nature and priority claim How large the benefits are depending on the magnitude of the tax benefit numbers, the benefits that reallocated to investors and whether the costs of debt that are less than the benefits from debts. Changes the capital structure? It is recommended that Hill Country to change the capital structure. The capital structure is too conservative, having negative impact on financial performance measures. Hill Country has excessive liquidity, and the interest rate is quite low, it is good opportunity to involve debts. The impacts of the change would be the increase in debt and decrease in equity. The company can get advantage of debts as mentioned before, it is aggressive growth strategy. And the financial ratios such as ROE, ROA, EPS, dividend per share as well as the value of firm would improve. Also, the repurchase of the shares will result in the increase in the share price. However, most lenders  provide severe penalties for late or missed payments, which may include charging late fees, taking possession of collateral, or calling the loan due early. Failure to make payments on a loan, even temporarily, can adversely affect a small business’s credit rating and its ability to obtain future financing. Debt financing is also borrowing against future earnings. This means that instead of using all future profits to grow the business or to pay owners, the firm has to allocate a portion to debt payments. Also, debt can limit future cash flow and growth, decreasing in equity could lead to higher debt-to-equity ratio. Alternatives to increase debt/decrease equity Instead of issuing debt, the firm can borrow debt from banks to increase debt. In order to reduce equity, another method is to rewards its investors by distributing a portion of its profits in the form of cash dividends. Since the cumulative earnings of a company are reported within the balance sheet equity account â€Å"retained earnings,† cash dividends are shown on the company’s financial statements as a direct reduction of the account. In addition, Increase expenses can bring the same effect. Depreciation is an operating expense that allows a business to allocate or spread the costs of its assets over the length of their useful life. The use of an accelerated depreciation method results in a higher depreciation expense during the asset’s earlier years of service, resulting in a lower net income and equity balance during this time. Conclusion and Recommendation Due to the strong cash balance and high liquidity of the firm, it is recommended that Hill Country to take 40% debt to capital finance with respect to the several benefits with the debt financing to increase the firm value. Also, the firm can consider the alternative ways to change the capital structure. Appendix NOPAT=EBIT(1-tax) tax rate=35.5% Hamada equation: Beta L=Beta U[1+(1-T)(D/E) Risk free rate(Rf)=1.8% Market interest rate(Rm)=3.8% cost of equity=Rf+ Beta L*(Rm-Rf)

Hairy Ape Character Analysis Essay

Style â€Å"The Hairy Ape† was done in the expressionist style of theater. Expressionism is the theatrical technique which will use the staging and setting to show the characters inner emotion or the keep the theme constantly within the audience’s sight. In Expressionism, characters do not act or talk the way they really would, everything is extreme to prove a point. In Expressionism plausibility is deliberately altered by the author to make the theme clear. Characters Yank Yank represents the lower class. He depicts the manner in which it is the force at the bottom of society that allows society to run. Yank also represents how people can be trained and persuaded to be comfortable in a situation that may not be best for their personal development and become unable to fit in elsewhere. Yank is depicted in the play as â€Å"Neanderthal† and â€Å"ape-like†, not only in his speech, but also in his physical description. Yank and his shipmates are initially described as â€Å"?hairy-chested, with long arms of tremendous power, and low, receding brows?† The ship’s crew is kept in constant hunched over position due to his quarters on the ship Yank, at the outset of the play is even proud of his position. Yank is so comfortable in his position that he lives in false security that he controls his surroundings. He feels that it is he who is better. He repeatedly states how it is he who makes the ship run. Not even real izing that he has mentally dehumanized himself; he states that he is the ship. Yank seemingly has no issue with his position, has never given it any thought and criticizes other shipmates who do, until he is observed by Mildred Douglas, who proclaims upon seeing him â€Å"Oh, the filthy beast†. It is at this point that Yank realizes he not simply a part giving the ship motion, he is more than an animal or creature, he is a man. He is infuriated by Mildred’s comment and seeks to prove his worth. Yank’s desire to prove himself throws him into conflict; he is no longer able to fit in as he did in his prior position on the ship and finds he does not belong in society outside the ship either. During Yank’s moments of thought, of attempting to find himself and his position in life O’Neill depicts him in the same position as Rodin’s sculpture â€Å"The Thinker†. This particular sculpture was Rodin’s depiction of what he saw as a brutish, almost Neanderthal type man, contemplating his existence and place in the world, which describes Yank’s position quite well. Mildred Douglas Mildred Douglas is the upper class of society. She claims sociological interest when she requests a tour of the stokehole, but does not truly perform any kind of social work in the play. She claims herself a by-product of her wealthy society. Mildred served as a tool to bring about Yank’s personal dilemma. Paddy Paddy is a nostalgic character. He speaks of when he was a sailor as a young man and being at one with the sea. Paddy represents when man and nature were one. Paddy is resigned to the position he is in now, but longs for his good old days. Yank is unable to relate to this perspective, as he views himself as part of the ships’ mechanics. Long Long is a glimpse to the future; towards social change. Unlike Yank, Long is aware of the inhumane treatment of the ship’s stokers. He speaks of the separation of the classes and its unfairness. Long speaks of ideas such as the men on the ship being â€Å"voters and citizens† and how the ships crew are more than merely slaves. Yank is unable to understand Long’s point of view or his class-consciousness, instead, Yank considers him a preacher and a wimp.